Diltiazem
Diltiazem is a calcium channel blocker found in 1 medicine sold in India, such as Dilzem 30. Below: what it is for, how it works, how to take it, side effects, interactions and pregnancy advice.
What it is used for
Treats angina, high blood pressure and some fast heart rhythms.
How it works
A calcium channel blocker that slows the heart and relaxes arteries; for angina, high blood pressure and some fast heart rhythms. As a cream it treats anal fissures.
How to take it
Usually slow-release tablets once or twice a day, swallowed whole.
Common side effects
- Ankle swelling
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Constipation
Get medical help straight away if
Very slow heartbeat, fainting or breathlessness
Be careful
Can slow the heart; caution with other heart medicines.
Other medicines and interactions
Strong interactions: raises simvastatin, atorvastatin, ciclosporin and some other levels. Risky with beta blockers and digoxin (slow heart).
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Not recommended in pregnancy; ask your doctor about breastfeeding.
Brands of Diltiazem (1)
Common questions
What is Diltiazem used for?
Treats angina, high blood pressure and some fast heart rhythms.
How does Diltiazem work?
A calcium channel blocker that slows the heart and relaxes arteries; for angina, high blood pressure and some fast heart rhythms. As a cream it treats anal fissures.
How should I take Diltiazem?
Usually slow-release tablets once or twice a day, swallowed whole.
What are the side effects of Diltiazem?
Common: Ankle swelling, headache, dizziness, constipation. Get help straight away for: Very slow heartbeat, fainting or breathlessness.
Does Diltiazem interact with other medicines?
Strong interactions: raises simvastatin, atorvastatin, ciclosporin and some other levels. Risky with beta blockers and digoxin (slow heart).
Is Diltiazem safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding?
Not recommended in pregnancy; ask your doctor about breastfeeding.
Does Diltiazem need a prescription in India?
Yes. In India it is a prescription (Schedule H) medicine, so a pharmacist should sell it only with a doctor's prescription.
Which brands contain Diltiazem?
Dilzem 30.
Sources and further reading
- Diltiazem: NHS · MedlinePlus
NHS (UK National Health Service) and MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine) are free, reviewed medicine guides. Brand names and doses there may differ from India.
Last reviewed 31 October 2026. Written by Satya Babu from standard prescribing information.
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