Olmesartan
Olmesartan is a blood pressure medicine (ARB) found in 17 medicines sold in India, such as Olmezest 20, Olsar 20, Olmezest 40. Below: what it is for, how it works, how to take it, side effects, interactions and pregnancy advice.
What it is used for
Lowers blood pressure.
How it works
An angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) for high blood pressure.
How to take it
Usually 20 to 40 mg once a day.
Common side effects
- Dizziness, especially when standing up
- Tiredness
- Raised potassium
Get medical help straight away if
- Swelling of the face, lips or tongue
- Fainting
- Much less urine
- Muscle weakness or irregular heartbeat (high potassium)
- Severe long-lasting diarrhoea with weight loss (rare gut reaction)
Be careful
Not in pregnancy; can rarely cause severe diarrhoea.
Other medicines and interactions
Potassium supplements, salt substitutes, spironolactone and NSAIDs raise potassium and kidney risk. Do not combine with an ACE inhibitor or aliskiren. Raises lithium levels.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Must not be used in pregnancy (it harms the baby's kidneys); switch before trying to conceive. Ask your doctor about breastfeeding; other medicines may be preferred.
Brands of Olmesartan (17)
Common questions
What is Olmesartan used for?
Lowers blood pressure.
How does Olmesartan work?
An angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) for high blood pressure.
How should I take Olmesartan?
Usually 20 to 40 mg once a day.
What are the side effects of Olmesartan?
Common: Dizziness, especially when standing up, tiredness, raised potassium. Get help straight away for: Swelling of the face, lips or tongue, fainting, much less urine, muscle weakness or irregular heartbeat (high potassium), severe long-lasting diarrhoea with weight loss (rare gut reaction).
Does Olmesartan interact with other medicines?
Potassium supplements, salt substitutes, spironolactone and NSAIDs raise potassium and kidney risk. Do not combine with an ACE inhibitor or aliskiren. Raises lithium levels.
Is Olmesartan safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding?
Must not be used in pregnancy (it harms the baby's kidneys); switch before trying to conceive. Ask your doctor about breastfeeding; other medicines may be preferred.
Does Olmesartan need a prescription in India?
Yes. In India it is a prescription (Schedule H) medicine, so a pharmacist should sell it only with a doctor's prescription.
Which brands contain Olmesartan?
Olkem-20, Olmark-20, Olmat-20, Olmax 20, Olmesar 20, Olmetime-20, Olmetor 20, Olmetrack 20, Olmezest 20, Olmezest 40, Olmighty 20, Olmin 20, Olmy 20, Olsar 20, Olsar 40, Pinom 20, Winbp 20.
Sources and further reading
- Olmesartan: NHS · MedlinePlus
NHS (UK National Health Service) and MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine) are free, reviewed medicine guides. Brand names and doses there may differ from India.
Last reviewed 31 October 2026. Written by Satya Babu from standard prescribing information.
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