Oxcarbazepine

Anti-epileptic
PRESCRIPTION ONLY IN INDIA

Oxcarbazepine is a anti-epileptic found in 2 medicines sold in India, such as Oxetol 300, Oxetol 150. Below: what it is for, how it works, how to take it, side effects, interactions and pregnancy advice.

What it is used for

Prevents seizures; also used for some nerve pain.

How it works

An anti-epileptic medicine for focal seizures, related to carbamazepine but with fewer interactions.

How to take it

Usually twice a day, increased gradually. Do not stop suddenly.

Common side effects

  • Dizziness
  • Drowsiness
  • Double vision
  • Nausea
  • Low sodium

Get medical help straight away if

  • Confusion, headache or fits from low sodium
  • Severe rash with fever or blisters

Be careful

Can lower sodium in the blood; do not stop suddenly.

Other medicines and interactions

Reduces the effect of hormonal contraceptives; use another method. Diuretics add to low sodium.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Plan with your neurologist before pregnancy; take folic acid. Ask about breastfeeding.

Brands of Oxcarbazepine (2)

Oxetol 150Oxetol 300

Common questions

What is Oxcarbazepine used for?

Prevents seizures; also used for some nerve pain.

How does Oxcarbazepine work?

An anti-epileptic medicine for focal seizures, related to carbamazepine but with fewer interactions.

How should I take Oxcarbazepine?

Usually twice a day, increased gradually. Do not stop suddenly.

What are the side effects of Oxcarbazepine?

Common: Dizziness, drowsiness, double vision, nausea, low sodium. Get help straight away for: Confusion, headache or fits from low sodium, severe rash with fever or blisters.

Does Oxcarbazepine interact with other medicines?

Reduces the effect of hormonal contraceptives; use another method. Diuretics add to low sodium.

Is Oxcarbazepine safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding?

Plan with your neurologist before pregnancy; take folic acid. Ask about breastfeeding.

Does Oxcarbazepine need a prescription in India?

Yes. In India it is a prescription (Schedule H) medicine, so a pharmacist should sell it only with a doctor's prescription.

Which brands contain Oxcarbazepine?

Oxetol 150, Oxetol 300.

Sources and further reading

NHS (UK National Health Service) and MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine) are free, reviewed medicine guides. Brand names and doses there may differ from India.

Last reviewed 31 October 2026. Written by Satya Babu from standard prescribing information.

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For information only, not medical advice. This page is a plain-language summary written from standard prescribing information and the public guides linked below. Brands sometimes change their formula, so always check the composition printed on the pack. Doses here are typical adult doses; yours may differ. Do not start, stop or change a medicine without your doctor or pharmacist, and keep all medicines away from children. In an emergency, call 112 (India) or your local emergency number.