Telmisartan
Telmisartan is a blood pressure medicine (ARB) found in 64 medicines sold in India, such as Telma 40, Telmikind 40, Arbitel 40. Below: what it is for, how it works, how to take it, side effects, interactions and pregnancy advice.
What it is used for
Lowers blood pressure and protects the heart and kidneys.
How it works
An angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB). It stops the hormone angiotensin II from narrowing blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and protects the heart and kidneys.
How to take it
Usually 20 to 80 mg once a day at the same time, with or without food. It takes 2 to 4 weeks for the full effect. Keep taking it even if you feel well.
Common side effects
- Dizziness, especially when standing up
- Tiredness
- Raised potassium
Get medical help straight away if
- Swelling of the face, lips or tongue
- Fainting
- Much less urine
- Muscle weakness or irregular heartbeat (high potassium)
Be careful
Not in pregnancy. Can raise potassium; get blood tests as advised.
Other medicines and interactions
Potassium supplements, salt substitutes, spironolactone and NSAIDs raise potassium and kidney risk. Do not combine with an ACE inhibitor or aliskiren. Raises lithium levels.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Must not be used in pregnancy (it harms the baby's kidneys); switch before trying to conceive. Ask your doctor about breastfeeding; other medicines may be preferred.
Brands of Telmisartan (20)
Combination medicines that contain Telmisartan (44)
Common questions
What is Telmisartan used for?
Lowers blood pressure and protects the heart and kidneys.
How does Telmisartan work?
An angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB). It stops the hormone angiotensin II from narrowing blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and protects the heart and kidneys.
How should I take Telmisartan?
Usually 20 to 80 mg once a day at the same time, with or without food. It takes 2 to 4 weeks for the full effect. Keep taking it even if you feel well.
What are the side effects of Telmisartan?
Common: Dizziness, especially when standing up, tiredness, raised potassium. Get help straight away for: Swelling of the face, lips or tongue, fainting, much less urine, muscle weakness or irregular heartbeat (high potassium).
Does Telmisartan interact with other medicines?
Potassium supplements, salt substitutes, spironolactone and NSAIDs raise potassium and kidney risk. Do not combine with an ACE inhibitor or aliskiren. Raises lithium levels.
Is Telmisartan safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding?
Must not be used in pregnancy (it harms the baby's kidneys); switch before trying to conceive. Ask your doctor about breastfeeding; other medicines may be preferred.
Does Telmisartan need a prescription in India?
Yes. In India it is a prescription (Schedule H) medicine, so a pharmacist should sell it only with a doctor's prescription.
Which brands contain Telmisartan?
Amlopres TL, Arbitel 40, Arbitel 80, Arbitel-AM, Arbitel-CT 40/6.25, Arbitel-H, Cilacar-T 10/40, Cortel-CH 40/6.25, Cresar 40, Cresar AM, Cresar CT 6.25, Cresar H 40, CTD-T 6.25/40, Eritel 40, Eritel H, Eritel-AM, Eritel-CH 6.25, Micardis 40, Sartel AM, Sartel H, Sartel-40, Stamlo-T, Tazloc-40, Tazloc-AM, Tazloc-CT 6.25 and 39 more.
Sources and further reading
- Telmisartan: NHS · MedlinePlus
NHS (UK National Health Service) and MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine) are free, reviewed medicine guides. Brand names and doses there may differ from India.
Last reviewed 31 October 2026. Written by Satya Babu from standard prescribing information.
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