Minerals

Copper

Also called: copper gluconate, copper bisglycinate

A trace mineral for red blood cells, nerves and connective tissue.

Why people take it
Low copper, often caused by taking too much zinc.
What the evidence says
Needed only when low; deficiency is uncommon.
How it is usually taken
Usually 1 to 2 mg a day; often added to zinc products to prevent copper deficiency.
Be careful
Too much is toxic to the liver. Do not take with Wilson's disease.
Medicines it can interact with
High-dose zinc lowers copper; penicillamine and some other medicines bind it.

Other minerals

Common questions

What is Copper?

A trace mineral for red blood cells, nerves and connective tissue.

Why do people take Copper?

Low copper, often caused by taking too much zinc.

Does Copper work?

Needed only when low; deficiency is uncommon.

How much Copper do people take?

Usually 1 to 2 mg a day; often added to zinc products to prevent copper deficiency.

Is Copper safe?

Too much is toxic to the liver. Do not take with Wilson's disease.

Does Copper interact with medicines?

High-dose zinc lowers copper; penicillamine and some other medicines bind it.

Sources and further reading

Last reviewed 31 October 2026. Written by Satya Babu.

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For information only, not medical advice. Supplements are not medicines: they are not tested and approved like drugs before they are sold, and they can interact with medicines. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start one, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take regular medicines, or have kidney, liver or heart disease.