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Multivitamins

Also called: multivitamin, multi

Tablets with a mix of vitamins and minerals, often close to daily needs.

Why people take it
Covering gaps in the diet.
What the evidence says
Useful when the diet is poor, in pregnancy (prenatal vitamins) and for some older adults. For well-fed adults, they have not been shown to prevent heart disease or cancer.
Be careful
Do not double up with other supplements that contain the same nutrients. Too much vitamin A is harmful in pregnancy.
In food
A varied diet with vegetables, fruit, whole grains, dals, milk and protein foods.

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Common questions

What is Multivitamins?

Tablets with a mix of vitamins and minerals, often close to daily needs.

Why do people take Multivitamins?

Covering gaps in the diet.

Does Multivitamins work?

Useful when the diet is poor, in pregnancy (prenatal vitamins) and for some older adults. For well-fed adults, they have not been shown to prevent heart disease or cancer.

Is Multivitamins safe?

Do not double up with other supplements that contain the same nutrients. Too much vitamin A is harmful in pregnancy.

Sources and further reading

NIH Office of Dietary Supplements: multivitamin/mineral supplements

Last reviewed 31 October 2026. Written by Satya Babu.

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For information only, not medical advice. Supplements are not medicines: they are not tested and approved like drugs before they are sold, and they can interact with medicines. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start one, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, take regular medicines, or have kidney, liver or heart disease.