Gut health

Butyrate

Also called: sodium butyrate, tributyrin

A short-chain fat made by gut bacteria.

Why people take it
Gut lining, IBS.
What the evidence says
Little human evidence.
How it is usually taken
Usually 300 mg to 1 g a day of sodium or calcium butyrate.
Be careful
Unpleasant smell; generally safe.
Medicines it can interact with
No important medicine interactions are known, but tell your doctor and pharmacist about every supplement you take.

Other gut health

Common questions

What is Butyrate?

A short-chain fat made by gut bacteria.

Why do people take Butyrate?

Gut lining, IBS.

Does Butyrate work?

Little human evidence.

How much Butyrate do people take?

Usually 300 mg to 1 g a day of sodium or calcium butyrate.

Is Butyrate safe?

Unpleasant smell; generally safe.

Does Butyrate interact with medicines?

No important medicine interactions are known, but tell your doctor and pharmacist about every supplement you take.

Sources and further reading

Last reviewed 31 October 2026. Written by Satya Babu.

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